1099 Income Calculator
Work out what your 1099 income comes to. Enter your 1099 earnings and business expenses to see net profit, the estimated self-employment tax, what is left before income tax, and the monthly figure a lender may use.
The formulas
- Net profit = 1099 income − business expenses
- Self-employment tax = net profit × 92.35% × (12.4% up to the Social Security wage base + 2.9% Medicare)
- Monthly income for a lender = net profit ÷ 12
Example. With $90,000 of 1099 income and $15,000 of expenses, net profit is $75,000, or $6,250 a month. Self-employment tax is about $10,597, leaving about $64,403 before income tax.
Things to check
- The Social Security part of the tax applies only up to the annual wage base, which is $184,500 for 2026. Medicare applies to all net earnings.
- This shows self-employment tax only. It does not include federal or state income tax, and it does not apply the deduction for half of the self-employment tax.
- Lenders usually count net profit from your tax return, not gross 1099 income. A year with heavy write-offs can look much smaller to a lender than it felt in cash.
- It is an estimate, not tax advice. A tax professional can work out the exact figure.
Frequently asked questions
How much tax do I pay on 1099 income?
You owe self-employment tax of about 15.3% on 92.35% of net profit, up to the Social Security wage base, plus income tax on your profit. Part of the self-employment tax is deductible.
What income do lenders use for a 1099 worker?
Usually net profit from your tax returns, averaged over two years. Gross 1099 income is not used because expenses come out first.
Are 1099 and self-employment income the same thing?
They are closely related. A 1099 contractor is treated as self-employed for tax and for most lending rules.
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Calculators give estimates from the numbers you enter. They are not tax, legal, or accounting advice.